Chiba University Matsudo/Kashiwa Campus Plant Database

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Details of Genus: Rhamnus L. (1753)

ID: 773

Genus ja: クロウメモドキ

Genus en:

# spp.: 139 (from genus_families table) | 18 (from names table)

Accepted: Accepted

Family: Rhamnaceae

Family ja: クロウメモドキ

Infra familial classification:

Citation:
Data sourceKind of informationNote
Kew Gardens (2017) Plants of the world online (POWO). Accessed on 11 Mar 2026Scientific name & others Show this Data source
邑田・米倉 (2013) 維管束植物分類表Japanese common name Show this Data source

Distribution en: Temp. & Subtropical to Tropical Mountains

Description en: Genus of 125 or more species of usually thorny, deciduous or evergreen shrubs and trees, widely distributed in N. temperate regions, with a few in the S. hemisphere. They occur in woodland, heathland, scrub, fens, bogs, or rocky places, often on alkaline soils. They are cultivated primarily for their foliage, which has good autumn colour in some deciduous species, and for their decorative fruits. The leaves are opposite or alternate. Tiny, hermaphrodite or unisexual, cup-shaped flowers, 2-4mm (1/16-1/8in) across, with 4 or 5 petals, are borne in axillary racemes or umbel-like clusters; they are often fragrant and usually yellowish white, greenish white, or white. Some flowers, particularly those of R. frangula are very attractive, to bees. Grow in a shrub border; R. cathartica and R. frangula may be used as hedging, or in a wild or woodland garden. All parts may cause severe discomfort if ingested.

Hardiness en: Fully hardy to frost hardy.

Cultivation en:

Propagation en: Sow seed in containers in a cold frame as soon as ripe. Root semi-ripe cuttings of evergreen species in summer. Root greenwood cuttings of deciduous species in early summer, or layer in autumn or spring.

Pests en: Trouble free.

Description ja:

The essential 1000 genera certification Genus Rhamnus (ラムヌス)

2019 edition

S Level
Family クロウメモドキ
クロウメモドキ属

2003 edition

S Level
Family クロウメモドキ
木本I・被子植物
クロウメモドキ

1986 edition

A Level
Family クロウメモドキ
木本植物
クロウメモドキ

Comment:

Comment ja: クロウメモドキ

Type species:

Phylogenetic definition:

Update information: Created: 2007-12-06 12:51; Updated: 2026-03-11 09:59 by hkokubun@mac.com

Family:

System Accepted? Botanical name Japanese name Infra-familial classification # species
APG4 Accepted Rhamnaceae クロウメモドキ科 139 Show
PB2 Rhamnaceae クロウメモドキ科 Show
PB3 Rhamnaceae クロウメモドキ科 Show