Chiba University Matsudo/Kashiwa Campus Plant Database

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Details of Genus: Commelina L. [675]

Genus ja:

Genus en: Day flower, Widow’s tears

# spp.: N/A (from genus_families table) | 3 (from names table)

Pub year:

Accepted: Accepted

Family: Commelinaceae

Family ja: ツユクサ

Infra familial classification:

Distribution en:

Description en: Genus of 100 species of mat-forming or clump-forming annuals and fibrous- or tuberous-rooted perennials from forest floors in tropical and subtropical regions of southern Africa, Asia, and North, Central, and South America. The leaves are alternate and ovate, lance-shaped, or linear. Most species root at the leaf nodes as they spread. One-sided cymes of small, saucer-shaped, 3-petalled flowers are enclosed in folded, terminal, spathe-like bracts; flowers emerge one at a time, each lasting less than a day. Use Commelina species as permanent ground cover. In frost-prone areas, grow tender species in a cool greenhouse or outdoors in an annual border; frost-hardy species are suitable for a herbaceous border.

Hardiness en: Frost hardy to frost tender; crowns of some tender species may tolerate -3°C (27°F), perhaps lower, in well-drained soil.

Cultivation en:

Propagation en: Sow seed at 13-18°C (55-64°F) in spring. Divide in spring.

Pests en: Slugs and vine weevils may be a problem.

Description ja:

The essential 1000 genera certification Genus (ツユクサ,オオボウシバナ)

2019 edition

B Level
Family ツユクサ

2003 edition

B Level
Family ツユクサ
ツユクサ

Comment: Tropical & warm

Comment ja: ツユクサ,オオボウシバナ

Type species:

Phylogenetic definition:

Update information: Created: 2007-12-06 12:51; Updated: 2020-09-04 03:56

Family:

SystemAccepted?Botanical nameJapanese nameInfra-familial classification# species
APG4 Commelinaceae ツユクサ科 Show
PB2 Commelinaceae ツユクサ科 Show
PB3 Commelinaceae ツユクサ科 Show