Chiba University Matsudo/Kashiwa Campus Plant Database

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Details of genus: Masdevallia Ruíz & Pavón [579]

genus_ja:

genus_en:

# spp.:

pub_year:

accepted: Accepted

Family: Orchidaceae

family_ja: ラン

Infra familial classification:

distribution_en:

description_en: Genus of about 340 species of ever-green, epiphytic, terrestrial, or lithophytic orchids, mainly found in cloud forest at 800-4,200m (2,600-13,700ft), from Mexico to Central and South America. They lack pseudobulbs but have short, erect stems, each supporting a single, oblong to ovate or linear to lance-shaped, curved or upright, rigid, fleshy leaf. Flowers are borne singly or in racemes, among or usually above the foliage, mostly from spring to summer. Enlarged, often long-tailed sepals surround the minute petals and lips, giving the flowers a triangular shape.

hardiness_en: Frost tender.

cultivation_en:

propagation_en: Not suitable for division, although cuttings or offshoots may be rooted successfully.

pests_en: Red spider mites, aphids, mealybugs, and yellow bean virus may be troublesome.

description_ja:

The essential 1000 genera certification Genus Masdevallia

2019 edition

Si Level
Family Orchidaceae

2003 edition

B Level
Family ラン
ラン
マスデバリア

1986 edition

B Level
Family ラン
ラン
マスデバリア

Si level: the genus existed in 2003 or 1986 edition, but not listed in 2019 edition. (S level implied, 303 genera)

comment: Tropical America

comment_ja: マスデバリア

type_species:

Phylogenetic definition:

Update Information: Created: 2007-12-06 12:51; Updated: 2020-09-04 03:56

family:

SystemAccepted?Scientific nameJapanese nameInfra-familial classification# species
APG4 Orchidaceae ラン科 Show
PB2 Orchidaceae ラン科 Show
PB3 Orchidaceae ラン科 Show

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