Chiba University Matsudo/Kashiwa Campus Plant Database

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Details of genus: Caltha L. [513]

genus_ja: リュウキンカ

genus_en: Kingcup, Marsh marigold

# spp.:

pub_year:

accepted: Accepted

Family: Ranunculaceae

family_ja: キンポウゲ

Infra familial classification:

distribution_en:

description_en: Genus of about 10 species of rhizomatous, marshland or marginal aquatic perennials and herbaceous, moisture-loving perennials, widespread in temperate and cold regions of the N. hemisphere. The leaves are generally heart- or kidney-shaped. Those grown as marginal water plants provide a display of cup-shaped, yellow or white flowers in spring. They are borne in terminal or axillary corymbs before the dense clumps of foliage are produced; a second flush of flowers is often produced in late summer. Although calthas are best grown at the water’s edge, several will thrive in a mixed or herbaceous border, if the soil is kept moist. C. introloba is suitable for a peat bed, trough, or alpine house. There is considerable nomenclatural confusion over the limits of the species that are commercially available.

hardiness_en: Fully hardy to frost hardy.

cultivation_en:

propagation_en: Sow seed as soon as ripe on permanently damp compost in a partially shaded cold frame. Divide in late summer or very early spring.

pests_en: Prone to powdery mildew in summer.

description_ja:

The essential 1000 genera certification Genus Caltha (カルタ)

2019 edition

A Level
Family キンポウゲ
リュウキンカ属:エンコウソウ

2003 edition

A Level
Family キンポウゲ
草本II・水生植物
リュキンカ属:リュウキンカ,エンコウソウ

1986 edition

A Level
Family キンポウゲ
草本植物
リュキンカ,エンコウソウ

comment: Temperate

comment_ja: リュウキンカ,エンコウソウ

type_species:

Phylogenetic definition:

Update Information: Created: 2007-12-06 12:51; Updated: 2020-09-04 03:56

family:

SystemAccepted?Scientific nameJapanese nameInfra-familial classification# species
APG4 Ranunculaceae キンポウゲ科 Show
PB2 Ranunculaceae キンポウゲ科 Show
PB3 Ranunculaceae キンポウゲ科 Show

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