Chiba University Matsudo/Kashiwa Campus Plant Database

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Details of genus: Marsilea [2513]

genus_ja:

genus_en: Pepperwort, Water clover

# spp.:

pub_year:

accepted:

Family: Marsileaceae

family_ja: デンジソウ

Infra familial classification:

distribution_en:

description_en: Genus of 65 species of rhizomatous, terrestrial, amphibious, and aquatic perennial ferns from warm-temperate Europe, tropical W. Africa, N. Asia, Australia, and E. USA. They grow in large numbers, mainly beside rivers, but also in lakes, where the elongated rhizomes grow upwards, producing a canopy of surface leaves that develop a terrestrial form if the water recedes. Triangular to ovate, 4-lobed leaves each bear a spore case at the base, and close up at night when submerged. Grow at the margins of a pool. In frost-prone areas, grow the tender species in an indoor pool in a warm greenhouse or conservatory, or in a tropical aquarium; M. quadrifolia is suitable for a cold-water aquarium.

hardiness_en: Fully hardy to frost tender.

cultivation_en:

propagation_en: Cut the rhizomes into sections and anchor to the substrate in shallow water.

pests_en: Trouble free.

description_ja:

comment:

comment_ja:

type_species:

Phylogenetic definition:

Update Information: Created: 2010-06-04 18:58; Updated: 2020-07-05 11:41

family:

SystemAccepted?Scientific nameJapanese nameInfra-familial classification# species
APG4 Marsileaceae デンジソウ科 Show
PB2 Marsileaceae デンジソウ科 Show
PB3 Marsileaceae デンジソウ科 Show

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