Chiba University Matsudo/Kashiwa Campus Plant Database

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Details of Genus: Paphiopedilum Pfitzer (1886) Conserved name

ID: 165

Genus ja:

Genus en: Slipper orchid

# spp.: 109 (from genus_families table) | 38 (from names table)

Accepted: Accepted

Family: Orchidaceae

Family ja: ラン

Infra familial classification: Subfamily Cypripedioideae

Citation:
Data sourceKind of informationNote
Kew Gardens (2017) Plants of the world online (POWO). Accessed on 10 Mar 2026Scientific name & others Show this Data source

Distribution en: S. China to Tropical Asia

Description en: Genus of about 60 species of evergreen, mainly terrestrial orchids, some epiphytic or lithophytic, occurring at sea level to over 2,000m (7,000ft), from India to China, S.E. Asia, and Papua New Guinea. They are sympodial, lack pseudobulbs, and produce short stems bearing strap-shaped, lance-shaped, or elliptic to ovate, leathery, sometimes mottled, grey to pale, mid-, or dark green leaves. Each shoot ends in a distinctive solitary flower, or a raceme of 2-8 flowers, each with an upright upper sepal, 2 spreading petals, and 2 lateral sepals united under a variably shaped lip or "pouch". Many hybrids have been developed. Contact with foliage may aggravate skin allergies.

Hardiness en: Frost tender.

Cultivation en:

Propagation en: Not suitable for division, although cuttings or offshoots may be rooted successfully.

Pests en: Prone to red spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs.

Description ja:

The essential 1000 genera certification Genus Paphiopedilum

2019 edition

Si Level
Family Orchidaceae

2003 edition

C Level
Family ラン
ラン
パフィオペディルム

1986 edition

C Level
Family ラン
ラン
パフィオペディラム

Si level: the genus existed in 2003 or 1986 edition, but not listed in 2019 edition. (S level implied, 303 genera)

Comment:

Comment ja: パフィオペディルム

Type species:

Phylogenetic definition:

Update information: Created: 2007-12-06 12:51; Updated: 2026-03-10 16:25 by hkokubun@mac.com

Family:

System Accepted? Botanical name Japanese name Infra-familial classification # species
APG4 Accepted Orchidaceae ラン科 Subfamily Cypripedioideae 109 Show
PB2 Orchidaceae ラン科 Subfamily Cypripedioideae Show
PB3 Orchidaceae ラン科 Subfamily Cypripedioideae Show