Chiba University Matsudo/Kashiwa Campus Plant Database

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Details of Genus: Sclerocactus Britton & Rose (1922)

ID: 1321

Genus ja:

Genus en:

# spp.: 22 (from genus_families table) | 2 (from names table)

Accepted: Accepted

Family: Cactaceae

Family ja: サボテン

Infra familial classification: Subfamily Cactoideae

Citation:
Data sourceKind of informationNote
Kew Gardens (2017) Plants of the world online (POWO). Accessed on 17 Aug 2023Scientific name & others Show this Data source

Distribution en: S. U.S.A. to N. Mexico

Description en: Genus, closely allied to and sometimes merged with Pediocactus, of 3 or 4 species of depressed-spherical to club-shaped or cylindrical, perennial cacti from relatively arid areas of the USA and Mexico. They have a long, fleshy tap root and deeply notched or warty ribs. The areoles are nectar-secreting and bear prominent spines, the centrals often slightly hooked; flowering areoles extend in a furrow. Diurnal, trumpet-shaped flowers are borne in summer, followed by juicy, ovoid to cylindrical or club- or barrel-shaped, mid-green fruits, scaly on the upper part, smooth below. Where temperatures fall below 7-10°C (45-50°F), grow in a temperate greenhouse; elsewhere, use in a desert garden.

Hardiness en: Frost tender.

Cultivation en:

Propagation en: Sow seed at 16-21°C (61-70°F) in spring. Graft on to a sturdy rootstock of Cereus peruvianus or Hylocereus undatus in early summer.

Pests en: Prone to mealybugs.

Description ja:

Comment: SW U.S.

Comment ja:

Type species: Sclerocactus polyancistrus (Engelm. & J.M.Bigelow) Britton & Rose (1922) Accepted

Phylogenetic definition:

Update information: Created: 2007-12-06 12:51; Updated: 2026-02-27 22:00 by hkokubun@mac.com

Family:

System Accepted? Botanical name Japanese name Infra-familial classification # species
APG4 Accepted Cactaceae サボテン科 Subfamily Cactoideae 22 Show
PB2 Cactaceae サボテン科 Subfamily Cactoideae Show
PB3 Cactaceae サボテン科 Subfamily Cactoideae Show