Chiba University Matsudo/Kashiwa Campus Plant Database

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Details of Genus: Carissa L. (1767) Conserved name

ID: 1004

Genus ja:

Genus en:

# spp.: 15 (from genus_families table) | 1 (from names table)

Accepted: Accepted

Family: Apocynaceae

Family ja: キョウチクトウ

Infra familial classification: Tribe Carriseae

Citation:
Data sourceKind of informationNote
Kew Gardens (2017) Plants of the world online (POWO). Accessed on 13 Feb 2026Scientific name & others Show this Data source

Distribution en: Africa to Indo-China, Australia to New Caledonia

Description en: Genus of about 20 species of evergreen, often spiny shrubs and small trees from dry, open woodland in tropical and subtropical Africa and Asia. The leaves are opposite, entire, and leathery. The tubular flowers, with 5 spreading petal lobes, are borne singly or in terminal or axillary cymes, and are followed by red or black, fleshy fruits. Although the flesh of these is edible and used for jam-making, the seeds are poisonous. In frost-prone regions, grow in a cool greenhouse or conservatory. In frost-free areas, grow outdoors in a shrub border, or as hedging.

Hardiness en: Mostly frost tender; C. macrocarpa and its cultivars may survive short spells around 0°C (32°F).

Cultivation en:

Propagation en: Sow seed at 15-18°C (59-64°F) as soon as ripe or in spring. Root semi-ripe cuttings in summer.

Pests en: Trouble free.

Description ja:

The essential 1000 genera certification Genus Carissa

2019 edition

Si Level
Family Apocynaceae

2003 edition

A Level
Family キョウチクトウ
温室植物
カリッサ

1986 edition

A Level
Family キョウチクトウ
観葉植物
カリスサ

Si level: the genus existed in 2003 or 1986 edition, but not listed in 2019 edition. (S level implied, 303 genera)

Comment:

Comment ja: カリッサ

Type species:

Phylogenetic definition:

Update information: Created: 2007-12-06 12:51; Updated: 2026-03-03 21:57 by hkokubun@mac.com

Family:

System Accepted? Botanical name Japanese name Infra-familial classification # species
PB2 Apocynaceae キョウチクトウ科 Show
PB3 Apocynaceae キョウチクトウ科 Show
APG4 Accepted Apocynaceae キョウチクトウ科 Tribe Carriseae 15 Show