属名の詳細: Aristolochia L. [707]
属和名:
属英名: Dutchman’s pipe
種数:
発表年:
正名?: 正名
科名: Aristolochiaceae
科の和名: ウマノスズクサ
科内分類群:
原生地・分布(英語):
説明(英語): Genus of about 300 species of evergreen and deciduous climbers, occasionally shrubs or scandent perennials, mostly from moist woodland in temperate and tropical regions of both hemispheres. The leaves are entire or lobed, and often heart-shaped. The petalless flowers, mostly in white, purple, liver-brown, or maroon, veined or mottled with darker hues, have a curved or S-shaped calyx with an inflated base, resembling the shape of a Dutch pipe. Aristolochias are unusual and useful climbing plants for screening, but some have unpleasantly scented flowers and are best grown away from the house. In frost-prone regions, grow tender species in a temperate or warm greenhouse. Some species were formerly included in the genus Isotrema.
耐寒性(英語): Fully hardy to frost tender.
栽培(英語):
繁殖(英語): Sow seed of hardy species at 13-16°C (55-61°F) and tender species at 21-24°C (70-75°F), as soon as ripe or in spring. Divide perennials in spring, or insert root cuttings in winter. Root softwood cuttings of climbing or scandent species grown under glass in early spring, and of hardy species in midsummer.
病害虫(英語): Trouble free.
説明:
備考(英語): Warm & trop. esp. America
備考: ウマノスズクサ,パイプカズラ
属のタイプ種名:
系統学的定義:
更新情報: 作成: 2007-12-06 12:51; 更新: 2020-09-04 03:56
科の学名:
体系 | 正名? | 学名 | 和名 | 科内の分類 | 種の数 | |
APG4 | Aristolochiaceae | ウマノスズクサ科 | 詳細 | |||
PB2 | Aristolochiaceae | ウマノスズクサ科 | 詳細 | |||
PB3 | Aristolochiaceae | ウマノスズクサ科 | 詳細 |