属名の詳細: Rubus L. [696]
属和名: キイチゴ
属英名:
種数: 1475
発表年: 1753
正名?: 正名
科名: Rosaceae
科の和名: バラ
科内分類群: バラ亜科 (Rosoideae): キイチゴ連 (Rubeae)
引用文献:文献 | 情報の種類 | 備考 | |
---|---|---|---|
Kew Gardens (2017) Plants of the world online (POWO). Accessed on 16 Jan 2024 | 学名と主要データ | この文献の詳細 | |
邑田・米倉 (2013) 維管束植物分類表 | 和名 | この文献の詳細 |
原生地・分布(英語): Temp. & Subtropical to Tropical Mountains
説明(英語): Genus of 250 or more species of often prickly or bristly, deciduous or ever-green shrubs and climbers, occasionally herbaceous perennials, found worldwide in a range of habitats from coastal sand dunes to thickets, woodland, forest, and mountain slopes. The leaves are alternate and entire, lobed, palmate, or pinnate, each with 3 to many, usually toothed leaflets. The saucer- to cup-shaped, 4- or 5-petalled flowers are borne in racemes or panicles, sometimes singly or in few-flowered clusters, and are pink, white, red, or purple. Blackberries or brambles (R. fruticosus), raspberries (R. idaeus), and hybrids between these and other species are grown for their edible fruits. Ornamental species are grown for their flowers, their foliage, and sometimes their attractive winter shoots, and are suitable for a shrub border. Prostrate species provide good ground cover in sun or shade. Vigorous species are best grown in a wild or woodland garden.
耐寒性(英語): Fully hardy to frost hardy.
栽培(英語):
繁殖(英語): Divide R. odoratus in autumn. Root greenwood cuttings of deciduous species and cultivars in summer, or hardwood cuttings in early winter. Root semi-ripe cuttings of evergreenss in summer. Detach rooted pieces of prostrate evergreens between autumn and spring.
病害虫(英語): Grey mould (Botrytis) may be a problem.
説明:
備考(英語): Cosmopolitan
備考: APWでは850種としている。キイチゴ,ナワシロイチゴ,ブラックベリー(blackberry)などを含む。
属のタイプ種名:
系統学的定義:
更新情報: 作成: 2007-12-06 12:51; 更新: 2024-01-17 13:51 by hkokubun@mac.com
科の学名:
体系 | 正名? | 学名 | 和名 | 科内の分類 | 種の数 | |
PB2 | Rosaceae | バラ科 | 詳細 | |||
PB3 | Rosaceae | バラ科 | 詳細 | |||
APG4 | 正名 | Rosaceae | バラ科 | バラ亜科 (Rosoideae): キイチゴ連 (Rubeae) | 1475 | 詳細 |