属名の詳細: Stapelia L. [645]
属和名:
属英名: Carrion flower
種数:
発表年:
正名?: 正名
科名: Apocynaceae
科の和名: キョウチクトウ
科内分類群:
原生地・分布(英語): Trop. & S. Africa
説明(英語): Genus of about 45 species of perennial succulents from low, hilly, often rocky terrain, mainly in tropical and southern Africa. They have generally erect, angular, coarsely toothed, fleshy stems, which branch from the bases to form large clumps. The rudimentary, fleshy leaves are borne at the tips of the stem teeth. Diurnal, star-shaped, often foul-smelling, solitary or clustered flowers, pollinated by blowflies and bluebottles, are produced in summer, usually from the stem bases. Where temperatures fall below 11°C (52°F), grow in a temperate or warm greenhouse. In warm, dry areas, grow in a raised bed or desert garden. Many species originally included in Stapelia are now classified as Orbea, Orbeopsis, Huernia, and other genera.
耐寒性(英語): Frost tender.
栽培(英語):
繁殖(英語): Sow seed at 18-21°C (64-70°F) in spring. Separate rooted sections, or take cuttings of stem sections, from spring to summer.
病害虫(英語): Susceptible to mealybugs, root mealybugs, and black root rot.
説明:
備考(英語):
備考: スタペリア
属のタイプ種名:
系統学的定義:
更新情報: 作成: 2007-12-06 12:51; 更新: 2022-03-09 15:20
科の学名:
体系 | 正名? | 学名 | 和名 | 科内の分類 | 種の数 | |
APG4 | Apocynaceae | キョウチクトウ科 | 詳細 | |||
PB2 | Asclepiadaceae | ガガイモ科 | 詳細 | |||
PB3 | Apocynaceae (Asclepiadaceae) | キョウチクトウ (ガガイモ)科 | 詳細 | |||
APW | Apocynaceae | キョウチクトウ科 | 詳細 |