千葉大学東葛キャンパス植物データベース

属名の詳細: Podocarpus L’Hérit. ex Pers. [409]

属和名: マキ

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正名？: 正名

科名: Podocarpaceae

科の和名: マキ

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原生地・分布（英語）: S.temp., E.Asia, W.Indies

説明（英語）: Genus of about 100 species of dioecious, occasionally monoecious, evergreen, coniferous trees and shrubs from forest habitats, mainly in warm-temperate to tropical zones. They are grown for their spirally arranged leaves, which are variable in shape and are mainly borne in 2 ranks. Male and female flowers are usually borne on separate trees: the males are yellow or red, solitary or in axillary clusters of up to 5, or, in some species, borne in narrow, catkin-like cones; the females are green and produced in cone-like structures. Male and female plants are both needed to produce the plum-shaped, rounded to oblong, usually single-seeded fruits, which have fleshy, often red arils at the bases. Grow as specimens or in a woodland garden; P. alpinus and P. nivalis are also suitable for a shrub border or large rock garden. P. macrophyllus needs long, hot, humid summers to achieve tree stature, remaining shrub-like in cooler areas; it is sometimes used for hedging. The frost-tender species are attractive specimens in warm climates, but need temperate or warm greenhouse protection in frost-prone areas.

耐寒性（英語）: Fully hardy to frost tender.

栽培（英語）:

繁殖（英語）: Sow seed as soon as ripe, or in containers in an open frame in spring; germination may take as long as 12-18 months. Take semi-ripe cuttings from upright leading shoots in late summer.

病害虫（英語）: Trouble free.

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備考: イヌマキ，ラカンマキ，ナギ

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更新情報: 作成: 2007-12-06 12:51; 更新: 2022-03-09 15:20 by hkokubun@mac.com

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