属名の詳細: Smilax [1710]
属和名:
属英名:
種数:
発表年:
正名?:
科名: Smilacaceae
科の和名: シオデ
科内分類群:
原生地・分布(英語):
説明(英語): Genus of about 200 species of usually dioecious, woody, deciduous or ever-green climbers, and herbaceous perennials, grown for their foliage and fruits. They are widespread in tropical and temperate regions, in woodland and thickets. The alternate, simple, some-times shallowly lobed leaves are lance-shaped to elliptic, or broadly ovate to rounded, some truncate or heart-shaped at the bases; they have curled tendrils, and are often borne on prickly stems. The small, star-shaped flowers are green, greenish white, yellow, or brown, and are followed by spherical, black or red berries. Train into a tree, on to a pillar, or against a warm, sunny wall. In frost-prone areas, grow tender species in a temperate or warm greenhouse.
耐寒性(英語): Frost hardy to frost tender.
栽培(英語):
繁殖(英語): Sow seed in containers in a cold frame in autumn. Divide in autumn or spring.
病害虫(英語): Trouble free.
説明:
備考(英語):
備考: サルトリイバラ,シオデ
属のタイプ種名:
系統学的定義:
更新情報: 作成: 2007-12-06 12:51; 更新: 2020-09-04 03:56
科の学名:
体系 | 正名? | 学名 | 和名 | 科内の分類 | 種の数 | |
APG4 | Smilacaceae | シオデ科 | 詳細 | |||
PB2 | Smilacaceae | シオデ科 | 詳細 | |||
PB3 | Smilacaceae | シオデ科 | 詳細 |