属名の詳細: Pandanus [1644]
属和名:
属英名: Screw pine
種数:
発表年:
正名?:
科名: Pandanaceae
科の和名: タコノキ
科内分類群:
原生地・分布(英語):
説明(英語): Genus of 250 or more species of dioecious, evergreen shrubs and trees occurring in dry and moist sites throughout tropical regions of Africa, India, Asia, Australasia, and the Pacific islands. The sparsely branched stems of mature plants are often supported by stilt roots. Screw pines are grown for their attractive foliage: the linear, light to dark green leaves are tough and usually spiny-toothed, and borne in 3 spiralling ranks forming terminal rosettes. The small and petalless male and female flowers are produced on separate plants, males in slender, often branched spikes, and females in short, dense, cone-like heads, which develop into small, fruits resembling pineapples when fertilized. Where temperatures fall below 13°C (55°F), grow young plants in a warm greenhouse or as houseplants. In warmer regions, use as specimen plants.
耐寒性(英語): Frost tender.
栽培(英語):
繁殖(英語): Sow seed at 18°C (64°F) as soon as ripe or in spring, first soaking them for 24 hours. Remove suckers or offsets in spring.
病害虫(英語): Scale insects and red spider mites may cause problems under glass.
説明:
備考(英語):
備考: タコノキ,アダン
属のタイプ種名:
系統学的定義:
更新情報: 作成: 2007-12-06 12:51; 更新: 2020-09-04 03:56
科の学名:
体系 | 正名? | 学名 | 和名 | 科内の分類 | 種の数 | |
APG4 | Pandanaceae | タコノキ科 | 詳細 | |||
PB2 | Pandanaceae | タコノキ科 | 詳細 | |||
PB3 | Pandanaceae | タコノキ科 | 詳細 |