千葉大学東葛キャンパス植物データベース

属名の詳細: Capsicum L. [1461]

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属英名: Chilli pepper, Pepper

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科名: Solanaceae

科の和名: ナス

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説明（英語）: Genus of up to 10 species of erect or spreading, many-branched annuals and perennials from wasteland and lowland forest margins in tropical North and South America. They have entire leaves, which are alternate or borne in groups of 2 or 3 at the nodes. Tubular or bell-shaped, yellow, white, green-white, or purple-tinged flowers are produced singly or in clusters of 2 or 3 from the leaf axils. Capsicums are mostly cultivated as crop plants for their shiny, chambered, many-seeded, variably shaped fruits, which are green at first, often ripening to yellow, orange, or red. The genus includes bell peppers (pimentos) as well as hot chilli peppers. In frost-prone areas, capsicums with brightly coloured fruit are also used ornamentally as houseplants, for window-boxes and patio containers, or for a warm greenhouse or conservatory.

耐寒性（英語）: Frost tender.

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繁殖（英語）: Sow seed at 21°C (70°F) in late winter.

病害虫（英語）: Susceptible to viruses, fungal wilt, anthracnose, and powdery mildew. Red spider mites and aphids may be a problem under glass.

説明:

備考（英語）: trop. America

備考: トウガラシ，ピーマン(piment, 仏)，パプリカ(paprika)

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更新情報: 作成: 2007-12-06 12:51; 更新: 2020-09-04 03:56

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